Bubble echo test in Tirana

What is a bubble echo test?

During a heart ultrasound, agitated saline solution, which forms very small microbubbles, is injected into a vein in the arm. Normally the bubbles pass only through the right side of the heart and are filtered out by the lungs. If they also appear on the left side, this shows that there is a passage between the atria.

When is it recommended?

• after a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) without a clear cause, especially in young people
• when a patent foramen ovale (PFO) or atrial septal defect is suspected
• in certain cases of migraine with aura, based on the doctor’s assessment
• before certain activities, such as diving, when the doctor recommends it

How it is performed

A small cannula is placed in a vein in the arm and an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) is performed. While the solution is injected, the cardiologist may ask you to bear down as if coughing (the Valsalva maneuver), so that the passage can be seen better. The examination takes about 30 minutes and you can return to your usual activities immediately.

When a more detailed view is needed, the cardiologist may recommend a transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE).

How to prepare

No special preparation is needed. Bring previous reports, especially from your neurologist if you have had a stroke, and a list of your medicines.

Our cardiologists

Consultations and examinations are carried out by the clinic’s cardiologists: Dr. Andri Çabeli, Dr. Endri Hasimi and Dr. Mirald Gina.

Other cardiology services

• Cardiology consultation
• ECG
• Echocardiogram (heart ultrasound)
• Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE)
• Exercise stress test and stress echocardiography
• Holter rhythm and blood pressure monitoring
• Cardiac arrhythmias
• Cardiologist for children
• Coronary angiography consultation
• Pacemaker check
• Carotid Doppler ultrasound

Cardiology · Cardiology clinic in Tirana · Cardiologist in Tirana

Bubble echo test in Tirana: where to find us

Dr. Medical Clinic & Lab has two clinics in Tirana: on Shyqyri Brari Street (+355 69 70 08 777) and on Idriz Dollaku Street (+355 69 60 60 701). Hours: Monday – Saturday, 07:30–20:00. Contact us and our staff will help you choose the clinic and time that suit you.

Frequently asked questions

Is the bubble echo test safe?

Yes. The saline solution is the same as that used in IV drips, and the bubbles dissolve quickly in the lungs. Side effects are very rare.

How long does the examination take?

About 30 minutes, including placing the cannula and the ultrasound.